Day 6: Derry’s City Walls, An Grianan of Aileach
Breakfast: Hotel buffet.
Morning: We’ll board a motorcoach for a field trip to Grianán of Aileach, a stone hillfort constructed in the 6th or 7th century CE. The fort was severely damaged during conflict in the early 12th century, and sat as a ruin for hundreds of years until being restored in 1870. During our expert-led exploration, we’ll trace the history of the site within the context of Viking occupation, Norman invasion and native rule.
We’ll reboard the motorcoach and return to Derry, then set out on an expert-led walking field trip around the city. Derry is the only remaining city in Ireland with virtually complete walls surrounding the old inner core. The walls were erected early in the 17th century as defenses against encroaching English and Scottish settlers. Today, they serve as a walkway to observe the combination of heritage and contemporary culture within the Renaissance Style street plan.
Lunch: At a local restaurant or pub.
Afternoon: Free time. This period of time has been set aside for your personal independent exploration to see and do what interests you most. Please refer to the list of Free Time Opportunities. The Group Leader will be happy to offer suggestions.
Dinner: At the hotel.
Evening: At leisure. Prepare for check-out and transfer in the morning.
Note: Getting on/off a motorcoach; driving about 18 miles, approximately 1 hour. Walking about 1.5 miles, periods of standing; wooden boardwalks, some uneven grassy areas; uneven stone steps to some areas at Grianán of Aileach. Extent of walking and other activities during free time according to personal choice.
Accommodations: Waterfoot Hotel
Meals Included: Breakfast, Lunch, Dinner
Breakfast: Hotel buffet.
Morning: We’ll board a motorcoach for a field trip to Grianán of Aileach, a stone hillfort constructed in the 6th or 7th century CE. The fort was severely damaged during conflict in the early 12th century, and sat as a ruin for hundreds of years until being restored in 1870. During our expert-led exploration, we’ll trace the history of the site within the context of Viking occupation, Norman invasion and native rule.
We’ll reboard the motorcoach and return to Derry, then set out on an expert-led walking field trip around the city. Derry is the only remaining city in Ireland with virtually complete walls surrounding the old inner core. The walls were erected early in the 17th century as defenses against encroaching English and Scottish settlers. Today, they serve as a walkway to observe the combination of heritage and contemporary culture within the Renaissance Style street plan.
Lunch: At a local restaurant or pub.
Afternoon: Free time. This period of time has been set aside for your personal independent exploration to see and do what interests you most. Please refer to the list of Free Time Opportunities. The Group Leader will be happy to offer suggestions.
Dinner: At the hotel.
Evening: At leisure. Prepare for check-out and transfer in the morning.
Note: Getting on/off a motorcoach; driving about 18 miles, approximately 1 hour. Walking about 1.5 miles, periods of standing; wooden boardwalks, some uneven grassy areas; uneven stone steps to some areas at Grianán of Aileach. Extent of walking and other activities during free time according to personal choice.
Meals Included: Breakfast, Lunch, Dinner
Up and moving before 6:30 am, I did a 10 minute Peloton core workout. We had a buffet breakfast at 8 am in the hotel.
We were on the bus at 9 am. The first stop was the Grianan of Aileach. We had a local guide. It is a historic ringfort located on Greenan Mountain in County Donegal, Ireland, just west of Derry. The primary structure is a large circular stone cashel (ringfort) dating to the 8th or 9th century. It was built upon the site of an earlier Bronze Age or Iron Age hillfort. Historically, it served as the royal seat and stronghold of the Northern Uí Néill dynasty, who ruled the kingdom of Aileach.
Next, we stopped with the guide at St Aengus Church. Consecrated in 1967, the Roman Catholic church was designed by the celebrated Irish modernist architect Liam McCormick. He directly modeled its circular layout and low-profile stone aesthetic on the ancient ringfort above it.
We stopped at Inch Island for a comfort break and coffee.
A group of us walked part of the Inch Wildfowl Reserve Loop. We walked just over a mile before the bus picked us up.
Heading back to Derry, we did a guided walking tour of the city walls. The Derry Walls encircle the historic core of Derry and stand as one of the finest examples of a completely walled city in Europe. Built between 1613 and 1619 by The Honourable The Irish Society, the defensive stone and earthen ramparts were constructed to protect English and Scottish settlers during the Plantation of Ulster.
Derry was the epicenter of the troubles. Hundreds of commercial properties were destroyed across Derry's historic walled city. Major targets included the Derry Courthouse, banks, post offices, and department stores.
We had lunch at the Bentley Bar. I had a hamburger, while Sharon had fish and chips.
After lunch, Sharon and I did the Bogside Murals walk. The Catholic Bogside was the tinderbox of the modern Troubles in Northern Ireland. Bloody Sunday sparked a sectarian inferno. The events are memorialized in about a dozen murals. At some point in the future, I am going to post all twelve of the murals in a blog post.
Afterwards, we caught a taxi back to the hotel. After getting cleaned up, we called a taxi to take Holly, Van, Sharon and I to dinner. The Waterfoot is a couple of miles from the old city.
We had dinner at the Artis Restaurant by Phelim O' Hagan (often referred to as Artis, from the Latin word for "craft"). It is a fine-dining establishment located in the Craft Village in central Derry. Founded by Chef Phelim O'Hagan—a former finalist on BBC’s Great British Menu—it is widely considered one of the top culinary destinations in the North West of Ireland and is featured in the Michelin Guide. The restaurant offers an elegant dining room set within the atmospheric, cobblestoned Craft Village off Shipquay Street.
We had the tasting menu. The food was very good. Sharon said that it was better than The Muddlers Club in Belfast. It was a four hour dinner!?!
We had a minor adventure getting home. The restaurant called us a cab. Once we got in, we realized that it only took cash. We had to stop at an ATM.
By the time we got back to the hotel and in bed, it was after 11:30 pm. Oy Vey...


































